The chemical formula for acetone is C3H6O.
Understanding Acetone's Chemical Identity
Acetone, also recognized as propan-2-one, stands as the simplest ketone. Its chemical formula, C3H6O, precisely indicates the molecular composition: each acetone molecule consists of three carbon atoms (C), six hydrogen atoms (H), and a single oxygen atom (O). This specific atomic arrangement underpins acetone's properties, making it a highly effective solvent widely utilized across various industrial and household contexts.
Key Properties of Acetone
Beyond its chemical formula, acetone possesses several distinguishing characteristics that define its utility:
| Property | Description |
|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | C3H6O |
| Molar Mass | 58.080 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Colourless liquid |
| Odor | Pungent, fruity |
Acetone's clear liquid appearance is typical for many organic solvents, and its distinct pungent, fruity odor aids in its identification. Its relatively low molar mass contributes to its high volatility, allowing it to evaporate quickly from surfaces.
For a more comprehensive understanding of acetone, including its production and applications, you can explore its detailed entry on Wikipedia.
