The AK-47 has an effective firing range of 380 yards.
The effective firing range refers to the maximum distance at which a weapon can be expected to achieve consistent hits on a target and deliver sufficient ballistic performance for its intended purpose. For the AK-47, this range is widely recognized as 380 yards (or 350 meters). This metric is crucial for understanding the practical combat capabilities of the rifle.
Key Specifications of the AK-47
The AK-47 is renowned for its reliability and robustness. Its design incorporates several features that contribute to its widespread use and characteristics.Here are some of its core specifications:
- Muzzle Velocity: This refers to the speed at which a projectile leaves the barrel of the firearm. A high muzzle velocity contributes to a flatter trajectory and less bullet drop over distance, impacting the effective range.
- Effective Firing Range: As mentioned, this is the practical distance over which the rifle is expected to be accurate and effective.
- Feed System: The method by which cartridges are supplied to the weapon's firing chamber. The AK-47 primarily uses detachable box magazines, but drum magazines are also available for higher capacity.
- Sights: The aiming mechanism used to align the rifle with a target. The AK-47 features adjustable iron sights, allowing for compensation at different distances.
| Characteristic | Specification |
|---|---|
| Muzzle Velocity | 715 m/s (2,350 ft/s) |
| Effective Firing Range | 350 m (380 yd) |
| Feed System Options |
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| Sights |
|
The "effective firing range" does not represent the maximum distance a bullet can travel, but rather the distance at which a shooter can reliably hit a human-sized target and cause sufficient damage. Factors like bullet drop, wind, and shooter skill significantly influence a weapon's real-world effective range.
