Most apples globally are grown in China, which accounts for over half of the world's total production.
Global Apple Production Overview
According to data for the 2023/2024 marketing year, China stands as the undisputed leader in apple cultivation. Its vast production significantly surpasses that of other major apple-growing regions and countries worldwide, making it the primary source for a substantial portion of the global apple supply. The combined output of the next three largest producers—the European Union, the United States, and Turkey—still amounts to less than half of China's annual yield.
Top Producing Countries | % of Global Production | Total Production (2023/2024, Metric Tons) |
---|---|---|
China | 54% | 45 Million |
European Union | 15% | 12.21 Million |
United States | 6% | 5.03 Million |
Turkey | 6% | 4.85 Million |
Key Producing Regions and Their Impact
- China: Producing an estimated 45 million metric tons and representing 54% of global output, China's apple industry is foundational to the worldwide market. This enormous scale is driven by favorable climates, extensive agricultural practices, and a vast domestic consumer base.
- European Union: As a collective, the European Union is the second-largest producer, contributing around 12.21 million metric tons (15%). Major apple-growing countries within the EU include Poland, Italy, and France, which cultivate a wide array of apple varieties.
- United States: The U.S. accounts for approximately 5.03 million metric tons, or 6% of the global production. Washington state is particularly renowned for its apple orchards, producing a significant share of the nation's total.
- Turkey: Matching the U.S. in market share at 6%, Turkey produces an estimated 4.85 million metric tons, solidifying its position as a significant apple producer in the Middle East and surrounding regions, often exporting to nearby markets.
These leading producers cultivate a diverse range of apple varieties, catering to both domestic consumption and international export markets. The scale of production in these regions highlights their critical role in ensuring a steady supply of apples worldwide. For more detailed information on global agricultural production, resources like the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service provide comprehensive data.