The coldest temperature ever recorded in Lapland is an astonishing −51.5 °C (−60.7 °F). This extreme low was observed in Pokka, a village located within the municipality of Kittilä.
Lapland's Extreme Cold Record
Lapland, known for its vast wilderness, Arctic landscapes, and association with extreme cold, holds the record for Finland's lowest recorded temperature. The reading of −51.5 °C (−60.7 °F) was measured in Pokka, Kittilä. This figure highlights the severe winter conditions that can be experienced in this northern region, especially during the peak of winter.
Understanding Lapland's Climate Extremes
Lapland's geographical position within the Arctic Circle contributes significantly to its reputation for long, dark, and exceptionally cold winters. The region experiences polar nights, where the sun does not rise above the horizon for extended periods, further contributing to the rapid temperature drops and persistent cold.
Monthly Record Lows in Lapland
While −51.5 °C is the absolute coldest temperature documented, Lapland frequently experiences extremely low temperatures throughout the winter months. The following table illustrates some of the other significant monthly record lows recorded in various locations within Lapland:
| Month | Temperature | Location |
|---|---|---|
| January | −51.5 °C (−60.7 °F) | Kittilä, Pokka |
| February | −49.0 °C (−56.2 °F) | Sodankylä |
| March | −44.3 °C (−47.7 °F) | Salla, Tuntsa |
| April | −36.0 °C (−32.8 °F) | Sodankylä |
These figures underscore the consistent severity of the cold that defines Lapland's climate, making it a truly unique and challenging environment. The ability of this region to reach such frigid temperatures makes it a significant point of interest for meteorologists and those studying extreme weather phenomena.
