The chemical formula for benzene is C6H6.
Understanding Benzene's Chemical Formula
Benzene is an important organic chemical compound. Its formula, C6H6, clearly indicates its atomic composition: it is composed of six carbon (C) atoms and six hydrogen (H) atoms. This specific ratio and arrangement of atoms give benzene its unique properties.
Here's a quick overview of its key chemical properties:
| Property | Description |
|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | C6H6 |
| Carbon Atoms | 6 |
| Hydrogen Atoms | 6 |
| Average Molar Mass | Approximately 78.112 g/mol |
Structural Characteristics of Benzene
Beyond its simple chemical formula, the structure of benzene is particularly notable. It features a distinctive ring structure that is fundamental to its chemical behavior and stability.
Key aspects of benzene's structure include:
- It forms a six-carbon ring, where the carbon atoms are arranged in a hexagonal shape.
- This six-carbon ring is often represented as a simple hexagon in chemical diagrams.
- Within this ring, there are three double bonds that are delocalized, meaning they are not fixed between specific carbon atoms but rather spread across the entire ring, contributing to its stability and aromatic nature.
For more in-depth information about benzene and its properties, you can refer to general chemistry resources such as Wikipedia on Benzene.
