In the Bible, the word "broom" refers to a sweeping implement and appears in a highly figurative context related to divine judgment and complete eradication.
While the exact word "broom" as commonly understood in modern English is not prevalent, the concept is conveyed through a Hebrew word typically translated as "besom" in older English versions, which is synonymous with "broom," especially in American English. This specific term occurs only once in the biblical text.
The Significance of "Broom" in Isaiah 14:23
The sole instance where the concept of a "broom" is found is in Isaiah 14:23. Here's a breakdown of its meaning and context:
- Original Terminology: The underlying Hebrew word is translated as “besom” in versions like the King James Version (KJV) and the New English Bible (NEB). A "besom" is an archaic term for a broom, often made from a bundle of twigs. In modern American English, "broom" is the more common rendering of "besom."
- Figurative Representation: In this prophetic passage, Isaiah uses the imagery of a "broom" or "besom" metaphorically. It symbolizes a figurative sweeper that God will employ to bring about the absolute and thorough destruction of Babylon.
- Divine Action: The imagery vividly portrays God's sovereign power to entirely sweep away and eradicate the oppressive nation of Babylon, leaving it desolate. This signifies a decisive and complete act of divine judgment.
| Term | Biblical Translation/Meaning | Contextual Significance |
|---|---|---|
| Broom (or Besom) | A sweeping tool, often a bundle of twigs. | A metaphor for God's complete and thorough destruction of Babylon in Isaiah 14:23. |
Essentially, "broom" in the biblical context of Isaiah 14:23 serves as a powerful metaphor for divine devastation and thorough cleansing, specifically targeting the once-mighty nation of Babylon.
