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How to Pick Up a Ten Pin in Bowling?

Published in Bowling Spares 5 mins read

Picking up the ten pin in bowling requires a strategic approach, often involving a cross-lane shot from a different starting position to maximize your margin for error.

The ten pin, positioned on the far right for a right-handed bowler (or the far left for a left-handed bowler, known as the seven pin), is a common single-pin spare that many bowlers find challenging. Converting this spare consistently is crucial for improving your game.

Master the Cross-Lane Approach

One of the most effective and widely recommended methods for converting the ten pin is by utilizing a cross-lane shot. This technique involves adjusting your position on the approach and your target on the lane to create a wider, more forgiving angle.

  • Adjust Your Starting Position: For a right-handed bowler aiming for the ten pin, move your starting position significantly to the left side of the approach. A common recommendation is to align your left foot (for right-handers) around the 25th board (just past the third arrow from the right) or even further left, depending on your comfort and the lane conditions.
  • Target the Middle Arrow: Instead of aiming directly at the pin itself, your aiming target should be around the middle arrow on the lane (approximately the 15th-17th board). From your adjusted starting position on the left, you will be shooting the ball cross-lane towards this middle arrow.
  • Benefit of Cross-Lane: This approach creates a shot path that travels from the left side of the lane to the right, directly into the ten pin. This generous left-to-right angle offers a much larger margin for error compared to trying to shoot straight down the right side of the lane. A slight miss to the left or right of your target still gives the ball a good chance of making contact with the pin.

Ball Selection and Release

The type of ball you use and how you release it are critical for successful spare shooting.

  • Spare Ball for Straight Shots: Most experienced bowlers use a dedicated spare ball, typically made of plastic or polyester. These balls are designed to go straight with minimal hook, making them ideal for single-pin spares where a direct path is desired. Avoid using your reactive strike ball, as it is designed to hook, which can pull it away from the ten pin.
  • Execute a Straight Release: Focus on delivering the ball with a straight, controlled motion. Minimize any side rotation or "revs" you put on the ball. The goal is to send the ball directly at your target with a consistent roll.
    • Tip: Imagine you are simply rolling a basketball straight down a hallway rather than trying to impart spin.
  • Maintain a Firm Wrist: Keep your wrist firm and straight throughout your swing and release. A weak or cupped wrist can lead to unwanted hook or inconsistent ball paths.

Practical Tips for Success

Refine your ten-pin shooting with these additional insights and practice strategies.

  • Visualize the Path: Before stepping onto the approach, take a moment to visualize the ball's entire journey: from your hand, over your target (the middle arrow), and straight into the ten pin.
  • Consistent Footwork: Even with an adjusted starting position, strive for consistent and smooth footwork. Your approach should feel balanced and natural, allowing you to focus on your target and release.
  • Drill and Practice Regularly:
    • Repetition is Key: The ten pin is a spare that benefits immensely from repetition. Dedicate time during your practice sessions to shoot this spare repeatedly from your chosen adjusted position.
    • Mark Your Spot: Use a piece of tape or a mental marker on the approach to consistently find your ideal starting position for the ten pin.
    • Vary Lane Conditions: Practice on different lane conditions (fresh oil, broken-down oil) to understand how the lane might affect your ball's path and how to make subtle adjustments.

Ten Pin Conversion Strategy Summary

This table outlines the key adjustments for converting the ten pin (or the seven pin for left-handers):

Aspect Right-Handed Bowler Left-Handed Bowler
Target Pin 10 Pin (far right) 7 Pin (far left)
Starting Spot Significantly left (e.g., between boards 20-25) Significantly right (e.g., between boards 5-10)
Aiming Target Middle arrow (boards 15-17) Middle arrow (boards 15-17)
Shot Direction Cross-lane: Left to Right Cross-lane: Right to Left
Ball Type Plastic/Polyester spare ball Plastic/Polyester spare ball

Understanding Lane Conditions

While a plastic spare ball is designed to go straight, extreme lane conditions can still have a minor impact. On very dry lanes, even a plastic ball might show a slight "push" or "slide." On heavily oiled lanes, you might need a slightly firmer delivery to ensure the ball travels its intended straight path without deflecting too much. Always observe your ball's reaction and be prepared to make minor adjustments.

For further insights into advanced spare shooting techniques, resources from organizations like the United States Bowling Congress (USBC) offer valuable information and tips.

By consistently applying the cross-lane approach, using appropriate equipment, and dedicating time to practice, you can significantly enhance your ability to pick up the ten pin and elevate your overall bowling performance.