The chemical formula for Tetrakis Triphenylphosphine palladium is C72H60P4Pd.
This organometallic compound is formally known as Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0), where the "(0)" indicates the palladium atom is in the zero oxidation state. It is a highly valued and extensively used catalyst in various areas of organic synthesis, especially for a broad range of cross-coupling reactions.
Understanding Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0)
The compound's structure features a central palladium (Pd) atom coordinated by four triphenylphosphine (P(C6H5)3) ligands. The "tetrakis" prefix signifies the presence of four identical ligands attached to the central metal atom. This coordination complex is notable for its role in facilitating important carbon-carbon bond formations, which are fundamental to the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, natural products, and advanced materials.
Key Characteristics
- Chemical Name: Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0)
- Molecular Formula: C72H60P4Pd
- Molecular Weight: 1,155.59 g/mol
- CAS Registry Number (CAS RN): 14221-01-3
- Physical State: Solid at 20°C
- Storage Requirements:
- It should be stored frozen, ideally at -20°C.
- To maintain its stability and reactivity, it must be stored under an inert gas atmosphere (such as nitrogen or argon) to protect it from air and moisture, which can lead to degradation.
Summary of Properties
For quick reference, here's a summary of the key properties of Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0):
| Property | Detail |
|---|---|
| Common Name | Tetrakis Triphenylphosphine palladium |
| Full Chemical Name | Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) |
| Molecular Formula | C72H60P4Pd |
| Molecular Weight | 1,155.59 g/mol |
| CAS RN | 14221-01-3 |
| Physical State | Solid |
| Storage Temperature | Frozen (-20°C) |
| Storage Requirement | Under inert gas |
