The chemical formula for zinc hydrogen phosphate is HO4PZn.
Understanding Zinc Hydrogen Phosphate
Zinc hydrogen phosphate is an inorganic chemical compound that combines zinc, hydrogen, phosphorus, and oxygen. It is also commonly known as zinc monohydrogen phosphate. This compound is typically found as a white solid and is a salt of phosphoric acid.
The Molecular Formula of Zinc Hydrogen Phosphate
The precise molecular formula for zinc hydrogen phosphate, as identified in chemical databases, is HO4PZn. This formula indicates that each molecule of zinc hydrogen phosphate contains:
- One (H) hydrogen atom
- Four (O) oxygen atoms
- One (P) phosphorus atom
- One (Zn) zinc atom
While inorganic compounds like this are often represented with the metal cation first (e.g., ZnHPO4), the molecular formula HO4PZn reflects the complete atomic composition.
Key Characteristics
Zinc hydrogen phosphate exhibits several distinct characteristics:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Formula | HO4PZn |
| Average Mass | 161.368 g/mol |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 159.890387 |
| ChemSpider ID | 8373331 |
Applications and Significance
Zinc hydrogen phosphate finds various applications across different industries due to its properties. Some common uses include:
- Corrosion Inhibition: It can be used in anticorrosive pigments and coatings to protect metal surfaces from rust and degradation.
- Dental Materials: Components derived from zinc and phosphates are sometimes incorporated into dental cements and fillings.
- Fertilizers: In some agricultural applications, phosphates are used as nutrient sources for plants, and zinc can also be an important micronutrient.
For more detailed information on zinc hydrogen phosphate, you can refer to resources like its entry on PubChem.
