Another common name for benzyl chloride is α-chlorotoluene.
Understanding Benzyl Chloride
Benzyl chloride, also known as α-chlorotoluene, is an important organic compound with the chemical formula C₆H₅CH₂Cl. This substance is typically found as a colorless liquid and is notable for its reactivity. As an organochlorine compound, it plays a significant role in various chemical processes.
Chemical Identity and Applications
The versatility of benzyl chloride stems from its chemical structure, making it a widely utilized chemical building block. Its reactive nature allows it to be transformed into numerous other organic compounds, making it valuable in chemical synthesis.
Here is a summary of its key characteristics:
| Aspect | Description |
|---|---|
| Primary Name | Benzyl chloride |
| Alternative Name | α-chlorotoluene |
| Chemical Formula | C₆H₅CH₂Cl |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Classification | Reactive organochlorine compound |
| Common Use | Widely used chemical building block |
Its utility in creating complex molecules underscores its importance in the field of organic chemistry.
