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Why Do They Call It an Eye Tooth?

Published in Dental Anatomy 2 mins read

They call it an eye tooth because of its direct alignment and position in the mouth, located precisely under the eyes.

Understanding Eye Teeth: More Than Just a Name

The teeth commonly referred to as eye teeth are scientifically known as canine teeth. These particular teeth are distinctive in your mouth for several reasons:

  • Shape and Length: Canine teeth are typically longer and more pointed than your other human teeth, such as incisors (front teeth) or molars (back teeth). This resemblance to a dog's fangs is precisely why they are also called "canines." While not as pronounced or sharp as a dog's, their unique shape helps them perform crucial functions.
  • Location: Positioned at the corners of your dental arches, they are literally situated beneath your eyes when looking at the face straight on. This anatomical placement is the direct origin of the term "eye tooth."

The Role of Canine Teeth

These vital teeth play an important role in oral function:

  • Tearing Food: Their pointed shape makes them highly effective for tearing and grasping food, especially tougher items.
  • Guiding Bite: Canines help guide the rest of your teeth into proper alignment when you close your mouth, contributing to a stable bite.
  • Facial Support: They also help support the structure of your lips and face, contributing to your overall facial aesthetics.

The term "eye tooth" is a simple, descriptive name that highlights the tooth's visible location relative to the human face.

Tooth Type Common Name Reason for "Eye Tooth" Name
Canine Tooth Eye Tooth Due to its alignment under the eyes