A 318 Detroit engine, commonly referring to the Detroit Diesel 8V-71 engine, produces 318 horsepower (hp).
The "318" in this context refers to the engine's nominal power output, making it a powerful and well-regarded choice for various heavy-duty applications.
Understanding the Detroit Diesel Series 71 Engines
The Detroit Diesel Series 71 is a family of two-stroke diesel engines known for their distinctive sound and robust performance. These engines were widely used in trucks, buses, marine vessels, and industrial equipment. The numerical designation in their name often indicates the number of cylinders, and a "V" signifies a V-block configuration.
The 8V-71 engine, part of this series, features an eight-cylinder V-block design. Its 318 hp rating translates to approximately 237 kilowatts (kW) of power.
Key Variants and Power Outputs
To provide a broader context for the Detroit Diesel Series 71, here are some of its common variants and their typical power outputs:
| Model | Displacement | Power |
|---|---|---|
| 4-71 | 4.7 L (284 cu in) | 160 hp (119 kW) |
| 6-71 | 7.0 L (426 cu in) | 170 hp (127 kW) |
| 6V-71 | 7.0 L (426 cu in) | 238 hp (177 kW) |
| 8V-71 | 9.3 L (568 cu in) | 318 hp (237 kW) |
As seen, the 8V-71 stands out with its higher displacement and corresponding power output within the Series 71 lineup. This robust performance made it suitable for demanding tasks requiring significant power.
For more information on these engines, you can refer to the Detroit Diesel Series 71 Wikipedia page.
