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What is the difference between Google Pay and Google Wallet?

Published in Digital Payments Comparison 3 mins read

The difference between Google Pay and Google Wallet lies in their primary functionalities and scope. While Google Pay is predominantly focused on facilitating quick and convenient transactions, Google Wallet serves as a comprehensive platform for managing digital assets, including balances and peer-to-peer money transfers.

Understanding Google Pay

Google Pay is a digital payment system that streamlines the process of making purchases. Its core function is to allow users to make payments swiftly and securely, whether in physical stores or online.

Key features of Google Pay include:

  • Contactless Payments: Users can simply tap their phone or smartwatch to pay at compatible point-of-sale terminals in stores.
  • Online and App Payments: It integrates with various websites and apps, allowing for quick checkout without manually entering card details.
  • Loyalty and Rewards: Users can store and redeem loyalty cards, gift cards, and various offers directly within the service when making purchases. This enhances the shopping experience by automatically applying discounts or points.

Understanding Google Wallet

Google Wallet acts more like a digital representation of your physical wallet, enabling you to manage various digital assets and perform financial transactions beyond just making payments.

Key features of Google Wallet include:

  • Holding a Wallet Balance: Users can maintain a balance within their digital wallet.
  • Peer-to-Peer Transfers: It allows users to send and receive money from friends, especially within the United States.
  • Digital Card Management: Users can link and use a plastic card associated with their wallet balance for transactions in stores and online.
  • Digital Passes: Beyond payment cards, it can store digital versions of transit passes, event tickets, boarding passes, loyalty cards, and even digital IDs in some regions.

Key Differences at a Glance

The following table summarizes the primary distinctions between Google Pay and Google Wallet:

Feature Google Pay Google Wallet
Primary Focus Contactless payments, online transactions, loyalty/offers Managing digital assets, balances, peer-to-peer money transfers
In-Store Payments Tap and pay using phone/watch Can use associated plastic card; also hosts cards used by Google Pay
Money Transfers Primarily for merchant payments; some versions may facilitate P2P Send and receive money from friends (in the United States)
Digital Assets Primarily for loyalty cards, gift cards, offers Hold a wallet balance, transit passes, event tickets, digital IDs

Practical Insights

  • Google Pay in Action: Imagine you're at a coffee shop. You can open your Google Pay app, tap your phone to the payment terminal, and the transaction is complete. If you have a loyalty card for that shop stored, Google Pay can even apply the points automatically.
  • Google Wallet in Action: If you need to send money to a friend for your share of a dinner bill, you would typically use Google Wallet to initiate that peer-to-peer transfer. Additionally, your digital driver's license or concert tickets might reside within your Google Wallet, making them accessible when needed.

It's important to note that while they have distinct functions, the Google ecosystem often integrates these services. The Google Wallet app, for instance, is typically where you store the credit and debit cards that you then use to "Google Pay" (tap and pay) at a terminal. Therefore, they often work in conjunction, with Google Wallet serving as the secure digital container for your cards and passes, and Google Pay referring to the act of using those items for transactions.