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Do you use a handbrake at a roundabout?

Published in Driving Techniques 4 mins read

Generally, no, you typically do not use a handbrake at a roundabout unless you anticipate a longer stop. For most common situations at a roundabout, the foot brake is the preferred method for brief stops, allowing for smoother and quicker progression.

Understanding Handbrake Use at Roundabouts

Navigating roundabouts efficiently is key to maintaining good traffic flow and ensuring safety. While the handbrake is an essential safety device, its frequent use at roundabouts can sometimes be counterproductive.

When approaching a roundabout, drivers are often required to slow down, assess traffic, and potentially stop for short durations to yield to vehicles already on the roundabout or approaching from the right. In these scenarios, it is generally more efficient and less disruptive to traffic flow to avoid constantly applying your handbrake when inching closer to the roundabout itself. This practice helps maintain a smooth flow and prevents holding up other drivers by ensuring you are ready to move promptly when a safe gap appears.

When to Avoid the Handbrake

For most everyday scenarios at a roundabout, the handbrake is usually unnecessary:

  • Anticipating Immediate Entry: If you've slowed down and see a quick gap appearing, using the foot brake allows for a faster transition to accelerating into the roundabout.
  • Slow-Moving Traffic: When traffic is moving slowly but continuously, or you are "creeping" forward in a queue, precise control with the foot brake and clutch is more effective than repeatedly engaging and disengaging the handbrake.
  • Brief Stops: For very short pauses, such as waiting a couple of seconds for a vehicle to pass, keeping your foot on the brake pedal and the car in gear is the standard practice.

When the Handbrake Might Be Appropriate

There are specific situations where using the handbrake at a roundabout can be beneficial or even necessary:

  • Extended Stops: If you find yourself in a long queue that is completely stationary for an extended period (e.g., 15 seconds or more), applying the handbrake allows you to relax your foot off the brake pedal, preventing fatigue and potentially dazzling drivers behind you with continuous brake lights.
  • Steep Incline: If the roundabout is located on a steep uphill gradient, using the handbrake briefly can help prevent the vehicle from rolling backward while you prepare to move off using the bite point of the clutch.
  • Driver Comfort/Safety: In situations where you need to briefly attend to something in the cabin or simply wish to fully secure the vehicle while waiting, the handbrake provides stability.

Key Considerations for Roundabout Navigation

Effective roundabout navigation relies on observation, anticipation, and smooth control.

  • Observation: Always look early and continuously to assess traffic on the roundabout and your intended exit.
  • Gear Selection: Ensure you're in the correct gear for moving off (usually 1st or 2nd) to prevent stalling and allow for brisk acceleration when safe.
  • Clutch Control: Mastering the clutch's bite point is crucial for smooth starts and controlled "creeping" in slow traffic without using the handbrake.

Handbrake vs. Foot Brake: Roundabout Scenarios

To illustrate the appropriate use of each, consider the following table:

Scenario Recommended Action Rationale
Brief stop, ready to move Foot brake Quicker release, maintains readiness to enter roundabout.
Extended stop (over ~15-20s) Handbrake + Neutral/1st Allows driver to relax, prevents brake light glare for others.
Inching forward in heavy traffic Foot brake, clutch control Smoother movement, prevents holding up others by constantly engaging handbrake.
Steep uphill approach Handbrake (if needed) Prevents rolling back, then engage biting point and release.

Driving Test Perspective

During a driving test, examiners look for smooth, controlled, and safe driving. While using the handbrake is not always incorrect, unnecessary or jerky handbrake use can be seen as a lack of control. Demonstrating a smooth approach, accurate observation, and appropriate use of either the foot brake or handbrake for the situation is key. For more information on what examiners assess, you can refer to official driving test guidance from resources like GOV.UK.

In conclusion, for most routine stops at a roundabout, the foot brake is the primary tool for temporary stops. The handbrake is best reserved for longer waits or specific situations where added stability is required.