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Can I keep my original citizenship after naturalization?

Published in Dual Citizenship 3 mins read

Yes, you can potentially keep your original citizenship after naturalizing, but whether you can or cannot ultimately depends on the laws of your original country.

Understanding Dual Citizenship in the U.S. Context

The United States generally permits its citizens to hold citizenship in another country. Becoming a U.S. citizen through naturalization does not automatically require you to renounce your previous nationality from the perspective of U.S. law. This means that from the U.S. standpoint, you can be a citizen of both the United States and another country simultaneously. You can learn more about this on the USA.gov dual citizenship page.

The Role of Your Original Country's Laws

While the U.S. allows dual citizenship, the critical factor is whether your country of origin also recognizes and permits it. Nationality laws vary significantly from one country to another:

  • Some countries have laws that allow their citizens to retain their original citizenship even after naturalizing in another country, like the United States.
  • Other countries have laws that automatically revoke or consider you to have lost your original citizenship once you voluntarily become a citizen of another country.
  • A few countries may have specific requirements or procedures you need to follow to maintain both citizenships, or they might only allow dual citizenship with certain nations.

How to Determine Your Status

To get a definitive answer on whether you can keep your original citizenship after becoming a U.S. citizen, you must consult the authorities of your country of origin.

  • Contact Your Country's Embassy or Consulate: This is the most reliable way to find out if your original country recognizes dual U.S. citizenship. They can provide precise information about their nationality laws and how they apply to individuals naturalizing in the United States. Inquire specifically about their policies regarding retaining citizenship after acquiring U.S. citizenship.

Important Steps for Prospective Dual Citizens

Step Description
1. Understand U.S. Stance The United States generally allows dual nationality. This means that acquiring U.S. citizenship does not, by itself, require you to give up your original citizenship from the U.S. perspective.
2. Verify Original Country's Laws This is the crucial step. Many countries have differing rules; some permit dual citizenship, while others automatically revoke your original citizenship upon naturalizing elsewhere. Your ability to keep your original citizenship depends entirely on the laws of that country.
3. Contact Embassy or Consulate To obtain the most accurate and up-to-date information, directly reach out to the embassy or consulate of your original country. They are the authoritative source for their country's specific nationality laws concerning naturalization in another nation, such as the U.S.
4. Consider Legal Advice For complex situations or if you have specific concerns about how dual citizenship might affect your rights, responsibilities, or assets in either country, consulting an immigration lawyer or a legal expert specializing in the laws of both countries involved can provide valuable guidance.

In summary, while the U.S. allows you to hold dual citizenship, your ability to keep your original citizenship after naturalization is determined by the laws of your country of origin.