A total of 1,621 people died in the powerful July 16, 1990 earthquake, widely known as the Luzon earthquake.
Understanding the 1990 Luzon Earthquake Casualties
The July 16, 1990 earthquake was a catastrophic event that significantly affected the Philippines, particularly the island of Luzon. This major seismic activity resulted in widespread destruction, a considerable loss of life, numerous injuries, and mass displacement.
Detailed Casualty Figures
The human toll from the earthquake was substantial. Beyond the tragic fatalities, many individuals were injured, went missing, or were left without homes. The comprehensive casualty figures underscore the extensive impact on the population and the severity of the disaster:
| Category | Number |
|---|---|
| Fatalities | 1,621 |
| Injured | 3,513 |
| Missing | 321 |
| Displaced | 126,035 |
Impact and Intensity
The 1990 Luzon earthquake registered with significant intensity, contributing to the widespread damage observed across affected areas. For instance, the collapse of structures like the Hyatt Terraces Baguio Hotel in Baguio was a stark example of the earthquake's destructive power. The earthquake reached a maximum intensity of MMI IX (Violent) and PEIS VIII (Very destructive), indicating an extreme level of ground shaking and potential for severe structural damage. Regions such as Rizal, Nueva Ecija, and many others experienced profound disruptions, with buildings collapsing and infrastructure severely damaged.
The event presented a massive humanitarian challenge, necessitating extensive rescue and relief operations for those affected by collapsed buildings, landslides, and other earthquake-related hazards.
