The exact answer is that envy is an abstract noun itself. Abstract nouns are words that represent intangible concepts, qualities, states, or ideas rather than physical objects you can perceive with your five senses.
For example, you can't physically touch or see "envy" as a physical object, but you can understand it as a feeling or a state of being.
Understanding Abstract Nouns and Adjectives
Abstract nouns often have corresponding adjectives that describe a person or thing possessing that quality. Understanding these pairings can help clarify the relationship between the concept and the descriptor.
Consider the relationship between several common abstract nouns and their related adjectives:
| Abstract Noun | Adjective |
|---|---|
| Jealousy | Jealous |
| Apathy | Apathetic |
| Hunger | Hungry |
| Envy | Envious |
As illustrated, envy serves as the abstract noun, denoting the feeling of discontent or resentment aroused by another's possessions, qualities, or luck, coupled with a desire for them. The adjective envious is used to describe an individual who experiences or displays this feeling of envy. This pairing demonstrates the typical linguistic relationship where an abstract concept (the noun) gives rise to a descriptive term (the adjective).
For more in-depth information on abstract nouns and their various forms, you can explore comprehensive resources on English grammar and vocabulary.
