The plural form of the word "lung" is lungs.
Understanding Plurals in English
In English grammar, forming the plural of most singular nouns is straightforward: you typically add an "-s" to the end of the word. The word "lung" adheres perfectly to this common rule, making its plural form lungs. This pattern is consistent across a vast majority of English nouns, particularly those ending in a consonant.
Standard Pluralization Rule
The simplest and most frequently used rule for creating plural nouns involves the addition of the suffix "-s". This applies to words like "cat" becoming "cats," "book" becoming "books," and similarly, "lung" becoming "lungs."
Examples of Regular Plurals:
To illustrate this common grammatical principle, consider the following examples:
| Singular Noun | Plural Noun |
|---|---|
| Apple | Apples |
| Chair | Chairs |
| Dog | Dogs |
| Lung | Lungs |
| Table | Tables |
Usage in Context
The term "lungs" is frequently encountered in medical and anatomical contexts because humans and many animals possess a pair of these essential organs. For instance, when discussing the respiratory system, it's common to refer to both lungs as a unit.
- "The lungs are responsible for gas exchange in the body."
- "Healthy lungs are crucial for maintaining good physical stamina."
- "A doctor might listen to a patient's lungs during a check-up."
Understanding basic pluralization rules, such as adding an "-s" for most nouns, is fundamental to clear communication in English. The word "lung" serves as a simple and clear example of this foundational grammatical principle.
