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What is the Largest Privately Owned House in England?

Published in English Stately Homes 3 mins read

The largest privately owned house in England is widely considered to be Eaton Hall, located in Cheshire. This magnificent country house serves as the ancestral home of the Duke of Westminster.

While Eaton Hall holds the distinction of being the largest privately owned residence, it is important to distinguish it from the largest house in England overall, which is Wentworth Woodhouse.

Eaton Hall: A Private Aristocratic Residence

Eaton Hall is the principal residence of the Grosvenor family, Dukes of Westminster. It represents a significant part of England's aristocratic heritage and is known for its grand scale and extensive estate.

Key aspects of Eaton Hall include:

  • Location: Situated near Eccleston, Cheshire, amidst a vast estate.
  • Ownership: It is the private family home of the Duke of Westminster, one of the wealthiest landowners in the UK.
  • Size and Exclusivity: While specific internal dimensions are not widely publicized due to its private nature, it is renowned for its sheer size and numerous rooms. Unlike many other historic stately homes, Eaton Hall maintains a high degree of privacy and is generally not open to the public, with very rare exceptions for charitable events.
  • Architectural History: The current house is the latest in a series of grand structures on the site, having been extensively rebuilt and refined over centuries to suit the family's needs and tastes.

The Overall Largest House: Wentworth Woodhouse

It is crucial to differentiate Eaton Hall from Wentworth Woodhouse, a hidden gem located in Yorkshire. Wentworth Woodhouse holds the undisputed title of being the largest house in England by overall dimensions. This truly remarkable stately home boasts the longest facade of any house in Europe, making it an architectural marvel.

However, unlike Eaton Hall, Wentworth Woodhouse is no longer privately owned. After centuries of private ownership, it is now managed by the Wentworth Woodhouse Preservation Trust, a charitable organization dedicated to its extensive restoration and public enjoyment.

Key Distinctions

The table below highlights the key differences between the largest privately owned house and the largest overall house in England:

Feature Eaton Hall Wentworth Woodhouse
Ownership Status Privately owned by the Duke of Westminster Owned by a charitable trust
Claim to Fame Largest privately owned house in England Largest overall house in England; longest facade in Europe
Location Cheshire, England South Yorkshire, England
Public Access Extremely limited (primarily a private family residence) Open to the public for tours, events, and gardens

Eaton Hall stands as a rare example of a vast stately home that remains a private, inhabited family residence, distinguishing it from many other grand houses now managed by heritage organizations.