Percy the Small Engine, one of the most popular characters from The Railway Series by Rev. W. Awdry, is based on an Avonside 0-4-0ST steam locomotive. This specific type of engine is a saddle tank locomotive, characterized by its water tank resting on top of and around the boiler, resembling a saddle.
Avonside Engine Company, a British locomotive manufacturer, was well-known for producing compact industrial locomotives. The 0-4-0ST wheel arrangement indicates that the locomotive has four driving wheels and no leading or trailing wheels, making it an agile engine ideal for shunting, light freight duties, and navigating tight curves in yards or industrial settings. These characteristics perfectly align with Percy's role as a faithful shunting engine on the North Western Railway, often found working at Tidmouth Sheds or helping with mail deliveries. Percy is officially designated as NWR No. 6.
Inspiration for Railway Series Engines
Many of the beloved characters in The Railway Series draw their designs from real-world locomotive types, giving them an authentic feel while maintaining their distinct personalities. Here's a look at Percy's real-life inspiration alongside some of his friends:
| Name | Number | Based On |
|---|---|---|
| Gordon | NWR 4 | LNER Gresley Class A1 |
| James | NWR 5 | L&YR Class 28 |
| Percy | NWR 6 | Avonside 0-4-0ST |
| Toby | NWR 7 / BR 68221 / LNER 8221 / 7127 | GER Class C53 |
For a broader understanding of the characters and their real-life inspirations, you can explore detailed lists of characters from The Railway Series.
