The GATA3 gene is located on chromosome 10, specifically near the end of its short arm, at position p14.
Detailed Location Information
GATA3 is a vital transcription factor gene found within the human genome. Its precise placement on chromosome 10 is critical for its function, as this location influences its regulation and expression.
Here's a breakdown of its genomic address:
Feature | Description |
---|---|
Chromosome | 10 |
Arm | Short arm (designated 'p') |
Band | p14 |
Specifics | Located close to the end of the short arm |
Gene Structure and Variants
The GATA3 gene is quite complex, consisting of 8 exons. Exons are the segments of a gene that code for proteins, and their arrangement contributes to the gene's overall structure and function.
This gene is known to code for two distinct protein variants:
- GATA3, variant 1
- GATA3, variant 2
These variants contribute to the diverse roles GATA3 plays in various biological processes, including the development of the immune system and the differentiation of specific cell types.
For further information on GATA3, you can refer to its Wikipedia page.