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How do you clean grout with a brush?

Published in Grout Cleaning 5 mins read

Cleaning grout with a brush effectively involves preparing the area, applying a suitable cleaner, and using the correct scrubbing technique to dislodge dirt and grime.

How Do You Clean Grout With a Brush?

To clean grout with a brush, first apply a specialized grout cleaner or a homemade solution, then scrub the grout lines ensuring the bristles directly contact the dirty areas, rinse thoroughly, and finally dry the surface to reveal clean, revitalized grout.

Preparing for Grout Cleaning

Before you begin scrubbing, a little preparation can make the cleaning process more efficient and effective.

  • Clear the Area: Remove any movable items, rugs, or furniture from the tiled area.
  • Sweep or Vacuum: Remove loose dirt, dust, and debris from the tile surface. This prevents turning dirt into muddy water during scrubbing.
  • Gather Your Supplies:
    • Grout Cleaner: This can be a commercial product, a paste of baking soda and hydrogen peroxide, or a solution of vinegar and water (use caution with vinegar on natural stone or unsealed grout, as it can be acidic).
    • Stiff-Bristled Brush: Choose a brush with bristles firm enough to penetrate the grout but not so stiff that they scratch your tiles. Grout brushes often have V-shaped bristles designed to fit into grout lines.
    • Bucket(s): One for cleaner/solution, one for clean rinse water.
    • Sponges or Rags: For wiping and rinsing.
    • Gloves: To protect your hands from cleaning solutions.
    • Knee Pads: For comfort during the scrubbing process.

Step-by-Step Grout Cleaning Process

Follow these steps for a thorough clean:

  1. Apply the Cleaner:

    • If using a commercial cleaner, follow the manufacturer's instructions for application.
    • For homemade solutions:
      • Baking Soda Paste: Mix baking soda with a small amount of hydrogen peroxide until it forms a thick paste. Apply this directly to the grout lines.
      • Vinegar Solution (use with caution): Mix equal parts white vinegar and warm water. Spray or pour this solution onto the grout.
    • Allow the cleaner to sit for 5-10 minutes (or as directed by the product) to break down the dirt. Do not let it dry completely.
  2. Scrub the Grout Lines:

    • Take your stiff-bristled brush.
    • Position the brush so that the edge of the bristles are hitting the grout line directly. This ensures maximum contact and scrubbing power on the dirty areas.
    • Apply firm, consistent pressure and scrub back and forth along the grout lines.
    • For tougher stains, you might need to reapply cleaner and scrub a second time.
    • While a regular hand brush is effective, it can take a significant amount of time and effort to clean between tiles, especially for larger areas. For quicker and less strenuous cleaning, consider using a powered scrubber (like a drill brush attachment or an electric scrubber) which can significantly reduce the physical effort and speed up the process.
  3. Rinse Thoroughly:

    • Once you've scrubbed an area, use a clean sponge or rag dampened with plain water to wipe away the loosened dirt and cleaning solution.
    • Rinse the sponge or rag frequently in your bucket of clean water, changing the water as it becomes dirty.
    • Alternatively, for larger areas, you can use a mop with clean water, ensuring you don't spread the dirty water back onto the clean grout.
  4. Dry the Surface:

    • Use a clean, dry towel or rag to dry the tiles and grout. This prevents water spots and helps reveal the true cleanliness of the grout.
    • Allow the area to air dry completely before resuming normal use.

Choosing the Right Brush

The type of brush can significantly impact your cleaning efficiency:

Brush Type Description Pros Cons
Hand Grout Brush Small, stiff-bristled brush often with an angled or V-shaped head. Inexpensive, excellent for detailed work, good control. Labor-intensive, slower for large areas.
Electric Grout Scrubber Battery-operated tool with rotating brush heads. Reduces manual effort, faster than hand scrubbing. More expensive, requires charging, might not fit into tight corners.
Drill Brush Attachment A brush head that attaches to a standard power drill. Very powerful, highly efficient, covers large areas quickly. Requires a drill, can splash more, less finesse for delicate areas.

Tips for Success

  • Test in an Inconspicuous Area: Always test any cleaner on a small, hidden section of your grout and tile first to ensure it doesn't cause discoloration or damage.
  • Work in Sections: Clean a small section at a time (e.g., a 2x2 foot area) to prevent the cleaner from drying on the grout and making it harder to remove.
  • Ventilate: Ensure good ventilation when using commercial cleaners, as some can have strong fumes.
  • Protect Adjacent Surfaces: If using strong cleaners, protect nearby baseboards, carpets, or walls with painter's tape or plastic sheeting.
  • Seal Your Grout: Once the grout is thoroughly clean and dry, consider applying a grout sealer. Sealing helps protect the grout from future stains and makes cleaning easier. Learn more about grout sealing and general tile maintenance here.

By following these steps and using the right tools, you can effectively restore the cleanliness and appearance of your grout.