The biggest town on the Big Island of Hawaii is Hilo.
Hilo stands as the largest settlement and the county seat of Hawaiʻi County, which encompasses the entire Island of Hawaii. Located on the island's eastern side, Hilo is a vibrant urban center known for its lush, tropical environment, thanks to its significant rainfall, and its historic downtown area.
Key Characteristics of Hilo
Hilo serves as a crucial hub for commerce, education, and culture on the Big Island. Its unique position on Hilo Bay makes it susceptible to tsunamis, which have shaped its development and led to the creation of several memorial parks.
- Population Hub: As the largest urban area, Hilo is home to a significant portion of the Big Island's population.
- Government Center: It hosts the county government offices, making it the administrative heart of the island.
- Educational Facilities: The University of Hawaiʻi at Hilo is a prominent institution located here, contributing to the town's academic and research landscape.
- Cultural Attractions: Hilo boasts various museums, art galleries, and cultural sites, including the Pacific Tsunami Museum and the Imiloa Astronomy Center.
- Natural Beauty: Surrounded by natural wonders, it offers easy access to Waianuenue (Rainbow Falls), ʻAkaka Falls State Park, and the nearby Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park.
Hilo vs. Other Big Island Towns
While Hilo is the largest, the Big Island is also home to other significant communities, each with its distinct character. The most notable contrast is often drawn with Kailua-Kona, located on the drier western side of the island.
| Feature | Hilo | Kailua-Kona |
|---|---|---|
| Location | East side of the island | West side of the island |
| Climate | Humid, rainy, lush | Dry, sunny, volcanic landscape |
| Primary Role | County seat, administrative, cultural | Tourism, resorts, coffee farms |
| Key Attractions | Rainbow Falls, Imiloa Astronomy Center, Liliʻuokalani Gardens, Hilo Farmers Market | Aliʻi Drive, Kona Coffee farms, snorkeling/diving spots, sport fishing |
| Atmosphere | Traditional Hawaiian town feel, laid-back | Resort town, bustling, tourist-focused |
For more information on Hilo, you can visit its Wikipedia page: Hilo, Hawaii.
