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Does Hawaii have a state insect?

Published in Hawaiian State Symbols 1 min read

Yes, Hawaii does have an official state insect.

Hawaii's Official State Insect

The official state insect of Hawaii is the pulelehua, commonly known as the Kamehameha butterfly. This distinctive butterfly holds a significant place in Hawaiian culture and ecology.

Key Facts About the Kamehameha Butterfly:

  • Name Origin: The pulelehua earned its name in honor of the royal family that successfully unified the Hawaiian Islands, reflecting its deep cultural ties to the state's heritage.
  • Native Status: It is one of only two butterfly species that are native to the Hawaiian Islands, making it a unique and vital part of the local ecosystem. Its presence underscores the islands' rich, yet often fragile, biodiversity.
  • Appearance and Habitat: The Kamehameha butterfly is known for its striking wing patterns, often featuring a blend of orange, black, and white. It typically inhabits the native forests of Hawaii, feeding on the sap of various native trees as an adult and laying its eggs on plants like the mamaki, which serve as host plants for its caterpillars.

The selection of the pulelehua as Hawaii's state insect highlights the state's appreciation for its unique natural heritage and the importance of conserving its native species.