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What Could a Dollar Buy in 1920?

Published in Historical Economy 2 mins read

In 1920, a single dollar possessed significant purchasing power, allowing consumers to acquire several essential grocery items for their households.

The Purchasing Power of a Dollar in 1920

During the 1920s, a dollar could stretch considerably further than it does today, especially for everyday necessities. This era saw prices that would seem remarkably low by modern standards, enabling a dollar to secure a notable quantity of common household goods.

A dollar in 1920 could typically purchase a range of staples, demonstrating its considerable value:

  • Two pounds of coffee: Priced at $0.47 per pound.
  • Two dozen eggs: Each dozen also costing $0.47.
  • Eight one-pound loaves of bread: A single loaf of bread was $0.12.
  • A pound of butter: At about $0.70 per pound, a dollar was more than enough, leaving $0.30 in change.

Snapshot of 1920 Grocery Prices

To illustrate the dollar's substantial value, here's a clearer look at how much you could acquire for a dollar for various common items:

Item Price Per Unit What a Dollar Could Buy (Approx.)
Coffee $0.47 per pound 2 pounds
Eggs $0.47 per dozen 2 dozen
Bread $0.12 per 1-lb loaf 8 loaves
Butter $0.70 per pound 1 pound (with $0.30 change)

These examples highlight how a dollar in 1920 was capable of covering a substantial portion of a family's basic food needs, showcasing a vastly different economic landscape compared to today's purchasing power.