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What illness did Emerson have?

Published in Historical Health 1 min read

Ralph Waldo Emerson's health challenges were primarily associated with rheumatic inflammation, with tuberculosis believed to be the underlying root cause.

Emerson's Illness: Rheumatic Inflammation and Tuberculosis

Emerson experienced a condition that was likely diagnosed as rheumatic inflammation. This diagnosis pointed to a symptomatic manifestation, but the true nature of his ailments extended deeper.

The Underlying Cause: Tuberculosis

It is strongly suggested that the primary and most devastating illness affecting Emerson, and the root cause of his health issues, was tuberculosis. This highly infectious disease had a significant and tragic impact on his immediate family and close associates. Tuberculosis was a pervasive threat, claiming the lives of several individuals close to him:

  • His father succumbed to the disease.
  • Two of his brothers also died from tuberculosis.
  • His first wife's life was ended by the illness.
  • His renowned protégé, Henry David Thoreau, also passed away due to tuberculosis.

This family history underscores the pervasive nature of tuberculosis in Emerson's life and environment, making it a highly probable underlying cause for his own health struggles, despite the more superficial diagnosis of rheumatic inflammation.