While direct personal declarations are scarce, evidence strongly suggests Marilyn Monroe greatly admired Jean Harlow and notably modeled her own iconic public persona after Harlow's. This admiration was less about a personal friendship (as Harlow died decades before Monroe rose to stardom) and more about artistic influence and inspiration for her screen image.
The Original Blonde Bombshell and Her Successor
Jean Harlow, often hailed as Hollywood's "first blonde bombshell," captivated audiences with her platinum blonde hair, alluring screen presence, and a unique blend of confidence and vulnerability. She was known for a "winsome, childlike quality" that underpinned her glamorous image.
Years later, as Norma Jeane Mortenson transformed into Marilyn Monroe, she consciously crafted a persona that echoed Harlow's groundbreaking appeal. This included adopting a similar platinum blonde hair color, cultivating a breathy, sensual voice, and mastering the art of combining overt sex appeal with an underlying innocence and comedic timing. The decision to emulate Harlow's successful archetype indicates a profound appreciation for Harlow's impact and effectiveness as a screen siren.
Parallels in Persona and Image
The similarities between the public personas of Jean Harlow and Marilyn Monroe are striking, showcasing the extent of Monroe's inspiration:
- Platinum Blonde Hair: Both women became synonymous with their striking, almost white blonde hair, a look that became a hallmark of the "blonde bombshell" archetype.
- Sensual Appeal: Both exuded an undeniable sex appeal that was central to their on-screen and public images.
- Vulnerability: Beneath the glamorous facade, both actresses often projected a sense of vulnerability or innocence, making them more relatable and endearing to audiences.
- Comedic Talent: While renowned for their beauty, both Harlow and Monroe possessed significant comedic timing, often starring in successful comedies.
- "Baby-Doll" Quality: Harlow was noted for her "winsome, childlike quality," which Monroe subtly echoed with a certain naiveté and breathy delivery that hinted at an underlying fragility.
Comparative Table: Iconic Persona Elements
| Aspect | Jean Harlow's Persona | Marilyn Monroe's Persona |
|---|---|---|
| Hair Color | Signature Platinum Blonde | Signature Platinum Blonde |
| Vocal Quality | Distinctive "baby-doll" voice | Famous breathy, whispery voice |
| Primary Appeal | Pioneering "Blonde Bombshell" and sex symbol | Iconic "Blonde Bombshell" and global sex symbol |
| Underlying Trait | Winsome, childlike quality, often paired with assertiveness | Vulnerability, perceived innocence, often paired with sharp comedic timing |
| Public Image | Glamorous, bold, yet with an approachable charm | Glamorous, alluring, yet with a hint of fragility and internal struggle |
The Legacy of Influence
Monroe's decision to model her persona after Harlow's was a shrewd move, demonstrating her understanding of what resonated with the public. By adopting and evolving the "blonde bombshell" image that Harlow originated, Monroe not only paid homage to her predecessor but also solidified her own place as an unparalleled icon in Hollywood history. This choice suggests a deep admiration for Harlow's screen presence and career path, making it clear that Monroe saw Harlow as a blueprint for her own success.
