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What is the Gretzky rule?

Published in Ice Hockey Rule History 2 mins read

The Gretzky rule was a National Hockey League (NHL) regulation briefly implemented during the 1985–86 season, designed to limit how many points a player could be on the ice for in any single power play.

Understanding the Gretzky Rule

Implemented during the 1985–86 NHL season, the Gretzky rule was a unique amendment to ice hockey regulations. Its primary purpose was to address the extraordinary offensive output of then-Edmonton Oilers superstar Wayne Gretzky, particularly during power-play situations.

Why Was It Implemented?

Wayne Gretzky's exceptional skill allowed him to frequently score multiple points (goals and assists) during a single power play. His ability to control the game and generate offense with the man advantage was so significant that the league sought to introduce a measure to rebalance the play. The rule was specifically designed to:

  • Curb Dominance: Address Wayne Gretzky's overwhelming offensive output.
  • Limit Points: Restrict the number of points a single player could be on the ice for during any given power play.
  • Rebalance Play: Aim to foster more competitive balance during special teams situations.

This initiative aimed to reduce the scoring potential of dominant players like Gretzky, thereby theoretically fostering more competitive balance during special teams play.

Key Aspects of the Gretzky Rule

Here's a quick overview of the rule's characteristics:

Feature Description
Implementation NHL, 1985–86 season
Purpose To limit individual player scoring dominance during power plays
Target Primarily Wayne Gretzky, due to his multi-point power-play performances
Specifics Limited the points a player could be on the ice for during a single power play
Status Later repealed

Repeal of the Rule

Despite its implementation, the Gretzky rule was later repealed. Its existence highlights a rare instance of a sports league directly attempting to legislate against the overwhelming individual prowess of a single athlete.

This rule stands as a testament to Gretzky's unparalleled skill and impact on the game, showcasing how his dominance even led to direct changes in league regulations, albeit temporarily.