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How to Remove Whitespace Dots in Visual Studio (IDE) and VS Code

Published in IDE Text Editor Configuration 5 mins read

The "dots" you're referring to in Visual Studio or VS Code are typically visual indicators for whitespace characters like spaces and tabs, which help you visualize the code structure. Removing these dots involves adjusting specific settings in either Visual Studio IDE or Visual Studio Code, depending on which environment you are using.

Understanding how to manage these visual cues can significantly impact your coding experience, allowing for a cleaner view when you prefer it, or detailed insight into spacing issues when needed.

Understanding Whitespace Indicators

Whitespace characters, while invisible by default, play a crucial role in code readability and functionality. They include spaces, tabs, and newlines. Development environments often provide options to render these characters visually, typically as small dots for spaces and arrows or lines for tabs. This feature is particularly useful for:

  • Debugging Layout Issues: Identifying inconsistent indentation (mixed tabs and spaces).
  • Ensuring Consistent Formatting: Adhering to team coding standards.
  • Code Alignment: Precisely aligning elements within your code.

While beneficial, these indicators can sometimes clutter the editor, especially in dense code.

Removing Whitespace Dots in Visual Studio Code (VS Code)

Visual Studio Code provides straightforward methods to toggle or configure the display of whitespace characters, including the "indent dots."

Using the Command Palette (Quick Toggle)

This is the fastest way to turn whitespace rendering on or off in VS Code.

  1. Open the Command Palette: You can do this by clicking on View and then Command Palette, or by using the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + Shift + P (Windows/Linux) or Cmd + Shift + P (macOS).
  2. Search for the command: Type "Toggle Render Whitespace" into the Command Palette search bar.
  3. Execute the command: Click on Toggle Render Whitespace from the dropdown list.

This action will instantly toggle the display of indentation dots and other whitespace characters in your editor.

Configuring Settings (Persistent Control)

For more granular control or to set a permanent preference, you can adjust the editor settings:

  1. Open Settings: Go to File > Preferences > Settings (or Code > Preferences > Settings on macOS), or use the shortcut Ctrl + , (Windows/Linux) or Cmd + , (macOS).
  2. Search for "Render Whitespace": In the search bar at the top of the Settings tab, type render whitespace.
  3. Adjust the setting: Locate the "Editor: Render Whitespace" setting. You'll have several options:
    • none: Completely hides all whitespace characters. This is what you'll select to remove the dots.
    • boundary: Renders whitespace characters only if they are not surrounded by non-whitespace characters. This helps highlight leading/trailing whitespace.
    • selection: Renders whitespace characters only on selected text.
    • all: Displays all whitespace characters (spaces, tabs, newlines) as visual indicators, including the dots for spaces.

Choose none to completely remove the dots and other whitespace indicators. This change will apply globally or to the workspace, depending on whether you modify User or Workspace settings.

Removing Whitespace Dots in Visual Studio IDE (e.g., 2022, 2019)

For the full Visual Studio Integrated Development Environment (IDE), the process involves accessing the text editor options.

Using Text Editor Settings

  1. Open Options: Go to Tools > Options.
  2. Navigate to Text Editor Settings: In the Options dialog box, expand Text Editor, then All Languages.
  3. Access View Options: Select General or View (depending on the VS version).
  4. Disable "Show whitespace": Look for an option like "Show whitespace" or "Show virtual space" and uncheck the corresponding box.
    • Note: In some versions, this option might be under Tools > Options > Text Editor > [Specific Language, e.g., C#] > Formatting > General or Tools > Options > Text Editor > All Languages > Scroll Bars. The most common location is Tools > Options > Text Editor > All Languages > View.

Using a Keyboard Shortcut (If Configured)

Some versions of Visual Studio IDE or custom configurations might have a keyboard shortcut assigned to toggle whitespace visibility. A common default for this action in some older versions was Ctrl + R, Ctrl + W. You can check or customize this shortcut:

  1. Open Options: Go to Tools > Options.
  2. Navigate to Environment > Keyboard.
  3. Search for "whitespace": In the "Show commands containing" box, type "whitespace" or "toggle whitespace".
  4. Assign/Check Shortcut: If a command like Edit.ToggleAllWordWrapWhitespace or similar exists, you can assign a shortcut or see if one is already assigned.

Quick Reference: Whitespace Dots Toggle

For easy reference, here's a summary of how to manage whitespace dots in both environments:

Feature Visual Studio Code (VS Code) Visual Studio IDE (e.g., 2022)
Purpose Toggle/Configure visual whitespace (dots for spaces, arrows for tabs) Toggle visual whitespace (dots for spaces, lines for tabs)
Quick Toggle Method Ctrl + Shift + P (Command Palette) -> Toggle Render Whitespace Ctrl + R, Ctrl + W (if assigned, check Keybindings)
Persistent Settings Path File > Preferences > Settings -> Search "render whitespace" Tools > Options > Text Editor > All Languages > View -> Uncheck "Show whitespace"
Key Setting to Modify Editor: Render Whitespace set to none Show whitespace checkbox

Why You Might Want to Keep Them

While you asked to remove them, it's worth noting the benefits of keeping whitespace indicators visible, even if occasionally:

  • Mixed Indentation: Easily spot if a file uses both tabs and spaces for indentation, which can cause inconsistent rendering across different editors or platforms.
  • Trailing Whitespace: Identify and remove unnecessary spaces at the end of lines, which can sometimes interfere with version control systems or linting tools.
  • Code Review: During code reviews, these indicators can provide immediate visual feedback on formatting consistency.

Ultimately, the choice to display or hide whitespace dots comes down to personal preference and the specific needs of your project.