Immune globulin, a class of medications used to treat various immune deficiencies and autoimmune disorders, is available under numerous brand names, each formulated for specific administration routes and uses.
Understanding Immune Globulin Brand Names
Immune globulin (IG) refers to a preparation of antibodies (immunoglobulins) derived from human plasma. Because it is a class of biological products, there isn't just one "brand name" but rather many, depending on the manufacturer, the specific formulation, and the intended method of administration (e.g., intravenous or subcutaneous). These different brand names offer various options for healthcare providers and patients.
Brand Names for Intravenous (IV) Systemic Immune Globulin
Intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) is administered directly into a vein. This method is often chosen for rapid delivery and higher doses. Some of the well-known brand names for IV systemic immune globulin include:
- Alyglo
- Asceniv
- Bivigam
- Carimune NF
- Flebogamma
- Gammagard S/D
- Gammaplex
- Octagam
- Panzyga
- Privigen
- Yimmugo
Brand Names for Intravenous (IV) and Subcutaneous (SC) Systemic Immune Globulin
Some immune globulin products are designed to be administered either intravenously or subcutaneously (under the skin), offering flexibility in treatment. Subcutaneous administration (SCIG) can often be done at home, providing convenience for patients. Brand names in this category include:
- Gammagard Liquid
- Gammaked
- Gamunex-C
To provide a clear overview, here's a table summarizing the brand names by their typical administration route:
Type of Immune Globulin | Brand Names |
---|---|
Intravenous (IV) Systemic | Alyglo, Asceniv, Bivigam, Carimune NF, Flebogamma, Gammagard S/D, Gammaplex, Octagam, Panzyga, Privigen, Yimmugo |
Intravenous (IV) and Subcutaneous (SC) Systemic | Gammagard Liquid, Gammaked, Gamunex-C |
Each brand may have slight differences in formulation, stabilizers, and concentration, which can influence their use in specific patient populations or clinical situations. Patients and healthcare providers choose the most appropriate brand based on individual needs, medical condition, and prescribed administration route.