In 1964, a pivotal moment occurred in Kenya's history as it transitioned from a monarchy to a republic, marking a significant step in its post-independence journey.
Kenya Becomes a Republic
On December 12, 1964, Kenya officially became a Republic. This momentous occasion saw the country fully establish its sovereign status after gaining independence from British rule the previous year. Despite becoming a republic, Kenya chose to remain within the Commonwealth of Nations, a decision reached through the common consent of other member governments.
Establishment of the Presidency
With the establishment of the Republic, the system of monarchy was abolished. This significant constitutional change paved the way for the creation of the office of President as the head of state.
- Jomo Kenyatta, who had served as the country's first Prime Minister since independence in 1963, ascended to become the first President of the Republic of Kenya. His leadership marked the beginning of a new era for the young nation.
This transition in 1964 solidified Kenya's political structure and its path forward as an independent African nation. For further details on Kenya's journey, you can explore the broader History of Kenya.
