In Ta-Nehisi Coates's acclaimed novel The Water Dancer, Moses is the widely known nickname for Harriet, a legendary and fearless agent of the Underground Railroad. She is directly based on the historical figure of Harriet Tubman.
Key Role and Identity
Harriet, known primarily as Moses throughout much of the novel, is a pivotal character in the narrative, embodying the spirit of resistance and liberation. She serves as a vital conductor and leader within the clandestine network dedicated to helping enslaved people escape to freedom.
Characteristics and Significance
Moses is depicted with profound respect and admiration by all who are part of the Underground. Her courage and effectiveness make her an almost mythical figure among those seeking freedom.
- Legendary Status: Known for her unparalleled success and bravery in conducting escapes.
- Fearless Leadership: Her unwavering resolve and strategic prowess are crucial to the success of many perilous journeys.
- Deeply Respected: Her actions earn her immense reverence within the entire Underground network.
- Geographic Roots: She hails from Maryland, where her free parents, Ma Rit and Pop Ross, still reside, highlighting her deep connection to the land and the struggle for liberation.
Connection to History
The character of Harriet, or Moses, draws heavily from the real-life exploits of Harriet Tubman, one of the most celebrated figures in American history. Tubman was an iconic abolitionist and political activist who escaped slavery and subsequently made at least 13 missions to rescue approximately 70 enslaved people, including family and friends, using the network of antislavery activists and safe houses known as the Underground Railroad.
| Character Name | Nickname | Historical Basis | Key Role | Origin |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harriet | Moses | Harriet Tubman | Fearless agent of the Underground Railroad | Maryland |
Moses's Impact in the Narrative
Moses's presence in The Water Dancer is not merely that of a guide; she is a symbol of hope and an embodiment of the intricate, dangerous, yet incredibly effective liberation network. Her leadership provides a tangible path to freedom for characters like Hiram Walker, influencing his journey and understanding of the world beyond the confines of slavery. Her legend inspires many, proving that escape is possible and that a network of allies exists to support the perilous journey to freedom.
