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How many questions can you miss on MCAT to get 520?

Published in MCAT Scoring 3 mins read

To achieve an MCAT score of 520, you would typically miss around five to seven questions out of the total number of questions on the exam.

Understanding the MCAT Scoring for a 520

Securing a 520 on the MCAT signifies an exceptional performance, placing a test-taker in the highest percentile. This score requires near-perfect accuracy across all sections. The MCAT is a highly standardized exam, and its scoring mechanism, known as scaled scoring, means that the exact number of raw points needed for a particular scaled score can vary slightly between different test administrations due to variations in question difficulty.

The Role of Scaled Scoring

The MCAT does not use a simple one-to-one conversion from raw questions missed to scaled score. Instead, raw scores (the number of correct answers) are converted into scaled scores (ranging from 118-132 per section, for a total of 472-528). This scaling process accounts for minor differences in exam difficulty across various test forms. Consequently, missing around five to seven questions out of the total number of questions on the MCAT would typically result in a score of 520.

Achieving a 520 means you've demonstrated an outstanding grasp of the scientific and critical analysis concepts tested.

Breakdown of the MCAT Sections

The MCAT consists of four distinct sections, each contributing to the overall score:

  • Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems (CPBS): 59 questions
  • Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills (CARS): 53 questions
  • Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems (BBLS): 59 questions
  • Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior (PSBB): 59 questions

In total, the MCAT has 230 scored questions. To reach a 520, you would need to achieve near-perfect scaled scores in each of these sections.

Aiming for a 520: What it Means for Each Section

A 520 total score often translates to scores like 130, 130, 130, 130 in each of the four sections, or very close to that distribution (e.g., 132, 129, 130, 129). This level of performance means you are likely missing only 0-2 questions per section, on average.

MCAT Section Number of Questions Typical Raw Score for High Scaled Score (e.g., 130-132)
Chemical and Physical Foundations of Bio Systems 59 57-59
Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills (CARS) 53 51-53
Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems 59 57-59
Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior 59 57-59
Total 230 Approx. 223-225 (Missing 5-7 questions)

Note: These are estimates. The actual raw-to-scaled score conversion can vary slightly per exam administration.

Strategies for Minimizing Missed Questions

To achieve a score in the 520 range, a comprehensive and strategic approach is crucial:

  • Master Content: Thoroughly understand all topics covered in the AAMC MCAT Content Outlines.
  • Practice Relentlessly: Utilize official AAMC practice materials, including full-length exams and question packs, to familiarize yourself with question styles and timing.
  • Analyze Mistakes: Every missed question is an opportunity to learn. Understand why you got a question wrong, whether it was a content gap, misinterpretation, or a test-taking error.
  • Develop Strong Test-Taking Strategies:
    • Time Management: Practice pacing yourself to ensure you can complete each section without rushing.
    • Passage Analysis: Learn to efficiently extract key information from passages, especially in CARS.
    • Elimination Techniques: Systematically eliminate incorrect answer choices to increase your odds of selecting the right one.
  • Maintain Focus and Endurance: The MCAT is a long and mentally demanding exam. Build your stamina with full-length practice tests under realistic conditions.

Achieving a 520 is a testament to diligent preparation, deep understanding, and effective test-taking skills. While the "exact" number of questions you can miss isn't fixed due to scaled scoring, aiming for near-perfect accuracy across all sections is the key.