The beret prominently worn by an Army Ranger, particularly those in the 75th Ranger Regiment, is the tan beret, a distinct symbol that signifies their elite status and rigorous training.
The Tan Beret: A Mark of Distinction
The tan beret is the distinctive headgear of the 75th Ranger Regiment, a premier light infantry special operations force within the United States Army. This iconic beret is far more than just a uniform item; it is a profound mark of distinction that identifies the wearer as a proven warrior who has successfully endured some of the military's most challenging training and deployments.
Historical Significance of the Tan Color
The specific tan color chosen for the Ranger beret holds a deep historical connection. It is reminiscent of the leather caps worn by the original rangers of American heritage and lore. This historical nod links contemporary Rangers to a legacy of fearless frontiersmen and elite fighting units from early American history, emphasizing their enduring spirit and tactical prowess.
Wear and Regulations
Wearing the tan beret is a privilege earned only by those who have successfully completed the demanding requirements to join the 75th Ranger Regiment. This typically involves graduating from the arduous Ranger School and then passing further selection and assessment for the regiment. The beret is worn with the Ranger's unit crest (flash) and rank insignia, positioned above the left eye.
Why the Tan Beret is Unique
Unlike the standard black beret worn by most U.S. Army soldiers or the green beret of the Special Forces, the tan beret sets the 75th Ranger Regiment apart. Its distinct color immediately identifies the wearer as a member of this highly specialized unit, signifying their dedication to continuous training, readiness for global deployment, and expertise in direct action, special reconnaissance, and other special operations missions.
Distinguishing Ranger Headgear
To further clarify the uniqueness of the tan beret, it's helpful to compare it with other beret colors authorized within the U.S. Army:
| Beret Color | Unit/Qualification | Significance |
|---|---|---|
| Tan | 75th Ranger Regiment | Signifies an elite proven warrior, member of a premier special operations unit. |
| Green | U.S. Army Special Forces | Identifies a "Green Beret," an expert in unconventional warfare. |
| Maroon | Airborne Qualified | Worn by personnel qualified in airborne operations. |
| Black | Standard U.S. Army | Default headgear for most Army personnel since 2001. |
| Brown | Army Security Agency (historical) | Worn by specific intelligence personnel (no longer in use). |
Earning the Beret
To become a Ranger within the 75th Ranger Regiment and earn the right to wear the tan beret, soldiers must typically:
- Graduate from Ranger School: Successfully complete the U.S. Army's grueling 62-day combat leadership course. While graduating earns the Ranger Tab, it doesn't automatically grant the tan beret or membership in the Regiment.
- Pass Ranger Assessment and Selection Program (RASP): This is a highly selective and intense program specifically for those seeking to join the 75th Ranger Regiment. It evaluates physical conditioning, mental toughness, and tactical proficiency.
- Assignment to the Regiment: Only upon successful completion of RASP and assignment to the 75th Ranger Regiment do soldiers wear the tan beret as their everyday headgear, symbolizing their membership in this elite fighting force.
