The Tiger 2, officially known as the Panzerkampfwagen Tiger Ausf. B, was primarily manufactured by Henschel & Son, with Krupp responsible for producing its distinctive turret. This collaborative effort brought to life one of the most formidable heavy tanks of World War II.
Key Manufacturers and Their Roles
The production of the Tiger 2 involved a division of labor between two prominent German industrial firms:
- Henschel & Son: This company was the primary manufacturer responsible for designing and producing the hull of the Tiger 2. Their factories played a crucial role in assembling the tank's main body, including its robust armor and internal components.
- Krupp: Known for its extensive history in steel production and armaments, Krupp designed and manufactured the tank's turret. This included the integration of the powerful 8.8 cm KwK 43 L/71 gun, which was central to the Tiger 2's combat effectiveness.
Development and Specifications
The design and production of the Tiger 2 were critical to Germany's armored forces during the later stages of World War II. The tank was conceived to provide superior firepower and protection compared to its predecessors.
Here's a quick overview of its development and key specifications:
| Aspect | Detail |
|---|---|
| Designer | Henschel & Son (hull) / Krupp (turret) |
| Manufacturer | Henschel & Son / Krupp (turret) |
| Designed | 1943 |
| Unit Cost | 321,500 ℛ︁ℳ︁ (approximately $160,750 USD) in 1944–45 |
| Full Name | Panzerkampfwagen Tiger Ausf. B |
The Tiger 2, often referred to as the "King Tiger" by Allied forces, represented a significant advancement in tank design, combining heavy armor with a high-velocity gun. Its creation was a testament to the industrial capabilities of Henschel and Krupp during a period of intense conflict. For more detailed information on its history and technical specifications, you can refer to the Tiger II Wikipedia page.
