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What is Minnesota's Reptile?

Published in Minnesota State Symbols 2 mins read

Minnesota does not currently have an official state reptile. While many states have designated official symbols like state birds or flowers, the Gopher State has yet to adopt a reptile. However, there has been a notable candidate proposed for this honor: the Blanding's turtle.

No Official State Reptile

Despite numerous efforts to designate an official state reptile, Minnesota has not formally adopted one. This means there is no specific species recognized by state law as Minnesota's official reptilian symbol.

The Proposed Blanding's Turtle

Although no reptile holds official status, the Blanding's turtle (Emys blandingii or Emydoidea blandingii) was put forth as a candidate for Minnesota's state reptile in both 1998 and 1999. This species, known for its distinctive appearance and habitat, garnered support for its unique place in Minnesota's ecosystem.

Key Characteristics of the Blanding's Turtle

The Blanding's turtle is a fascinating semi-aquatic reptile often found in the wetlands and shallow waters across parts of Minnesota. It possesses several distinguishing features:

  • Distinctive Appearance: Easily recognizable by its bright yellow chin and throat, which contrast sharply with its dark, often speckled or flecked, high-domed shell.
  • Habitat: Prefers shallow waters with abundant vegetation, such as marshes, swamps, and shallow lakes, where it can forage and bask.
  • Longevity: These turtles are known for their impressive lifespan, often living for 50 years or more in the wild, with some individuals reaching 70 or 80 years.
  • Conservation Status: Due to habitat loss and other environmental pressures, Blanding's turtles are considered a species of special concern or endangered in many parts of their range, including some areas of Minnesota.

Why Was the Blanding's Turtle Proposed?

The proposal of the Blanding's turtle likely stemmed from its unique ecological significance within Minnesota. Its presence highlights the importance of wetland conservation and the rich biodiversity of the state. Designating a state reptile often serves to:

  • Raise Awareness: Educate the public about local wildlife and the importance of conservation.
  • Promote Education: Encourage learning about the state's natural heritage.
  • Symbolic Representation: Represent a significant aspect of the state's natural environment.

Summary of Minnesota's Reptile Status

Aspect Detail
Official Status Not Designated
Proposed Reptile Blanding's Turtle (Emys blandingii)
Years Proposed 1998, 1999
Current Standing Remains an unofficial, but notable, candidate

Despite the legislative proposals in the late 1990s, the Blanding's turtle has not been officially adopted. Therefore, Minnesota continues to be one of the states without a designated state reptile.