The primary antagonist and central betrayer in the 1996 film Mission: Impossible is Jim Phelps.
Phelps, originally introduced as Ethan Hunt's mentor and the esteemed leader of the Impossible Missions Force (IMF) team, orchestrates a cunning plan that frames Hunt for the murder of their entire team during a mission in Prague. This audacious decision to rework the beloved TV series stalwart and IMF chief into the main antagonist was a pivotal plot twist, making him the ultimate adversary Ethan Hunt must pursue. Jim Phelps is portrayed in the film by the Oscar-winning actor Jon Voight.
His motives revolve around a scheme to steal the Non-official Cover (NOC) list, which contains the identities of deep-cover agents, and sell it on the black market. Phelps's actions force Ethan Hunt to go rogue and embark on a dangerous mission to clear his name and expose the real traitor within the IMF.
Key aspects of Jim Phelps' role as the antagonist include:
- Betrayal of Trust: He exploits his position of authority and the trust of his team members, including Ethan Hunt, to execute his illicit plans.
- Master Manipulator: Phelps expertly manipulates events and individuals, setting up Ethan as the fall guy and orchestrating the theft of the NOC list.
- Architect of Chaos: His actions directly lead to the perilous situations Ethan Hunt faces throughout the film, transforming Hunt from a loyal agent into a hunted fugitive.
Jim Phelps's transformation from a heroic figure in the original television series to the insidious villain in the film was a groundbreaking narrative choice that redefined expectations for the franchise.