Mumtaz Mahal's first and only known husband was Prince Khurram, who later ascended to the Mughal throne as the renowned Emperor Shah Jahan.
Born as Arjumand Banu Begum in 1593 in Agra, Mumtaz Mahal came from an influential family; her father served as a high-ranking Persian grand vizier within the Mughal Empire. Her marriage to Prince Khurram took place in 1612. This union marked the beginning of a profound relationship that would deeply influence the course of Mughal history and lead to the creation of one of the world's most iconic architectural wonders.
The Imperial Consort and Emperor
Prince Khurram, upon becoming emperor, adopted the regnal name Shah Jahan. Their marriage was central to his life, and Mumtaz Mahal remained his cherished consort until her passing in 1631. Her enduring legacy is most famously tied to the construction of the Taj Mahal, built by Shah Jahan as a mausoleum in her memory.
Key Details of the Union
For a clear overview of Mumtaz Mahal's marriage:
| Aspect | Detail |
|---|---|
| Mumtaz Mahal's Birth Name | Arjumand Banu Begum |
| Birth Year | 1593 |
| Place of Birth | Agra |
| Husband's Original Name | Prince Khurram |
| Husband's Regnal Name | Shah Jahan |
| Year of Marriage | 1612 |
| End of Marriage | 1631 (due to Mumtaz Mahal's death) |
This marriage was not just a personal bond but a significant political and cultural event in the Mughal Empire, shaping the era's narrative.
