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Whose Younger Brother Was Kamran?

Published in Mughal History 1 min read

Kamran was the younger brother of Humayun.

Mirza Kamran, often referred to simply as Kamran, was a significant figure in the Mughal Empire. His relationship with his elder brother, Humayun, was complex and often strained.

The Relationship Between Kamran and Humayun

Kamran was one of the sons of Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire, making him a brother to Humayun, who succeeded Babur as the second Mughal emperor. Their fraternal bond was frequently tested by political ambitions and rivalries for power within the nascent empire.

  • Strained Relations: Historical accounts indicate that Humayun and Kamran often had a contentious relationship. By 1529, tensions were particularly high. Rather than supporting Humayun's efforts, Kamran contributed to the difficulties by fostering animosity.
  • Political Rivalry: Kamran held significant territories, including Kabul and Kandahar, which gave him a strong power base. This often put him in direct opposition to Humayun's imperial authority, leading to conflicts and a weakening of the Mughal state during crucial periods.

Their tumultuous relationship played a considerable role in the early challenges faced by Humayun's reign, particularly in his struggles to consolidate control over the empire inherited from their father, Babur.