The USS Archerfish (SS-311), a Balao-class submarine of the United States Navy, sank the Japanese aircraft carrier Shinano.
The Sinking of the Shinano
In November 1944, the USS Archerfish achieved one of the most significant submarine victories in naval history by sinking the Japanese aircraft carrier Shinano. This event marked the first time a ship of the United States Navy was named after the archerfish.
USS Archerfish: The Submarine Hunter
The USS Archerfish (SS-311) was a Balao-class submarine, known for its robust design and effectiveness in wartime patrols. Launched in 1943, she played a crucial role in the Pacific Theater during World War II. Her most notable achievement remains the sinking of the Shinano, a colossal vessel that held the distinction of being the largest warship ever sunk by a submarine.
Key details of this historic sinking include:
- Sinking Ship: USS Archerfish (SS-311)
- Class: Balao-class submarine
- Type: Submarine
- Ship Sunk: Japanese aircraft carrier Shinano
- Type: Aircraft Carrier
- Date of Sinking: November 1944
- Significance: Largest warship ever sunk by a submarine.
The Shinano: A Giant Target
The Shinano was originally conceived as the third Yamato-class battleship but was converted into an aircraft carrier during its construction. Despite its immense size and advanced design, it had not yet been fully completed or outfitted with its full complement of aircraft and essential watertight seals when it was sunk. Its sinking by a single submarine highlighted the vulnerability even of the largest warships to persistent and skilled submarine attacks.
