The US naval captain who decisively defeated the British at the Battle of Lake Erie was Commandant Oliver Hazard Perry.
Oliver Hazard Perry: The Hero of Lake Erie
Commandant Oliver Hazard Perry led the American fleet to a crucial victory over the British on September 10, 1813, during the War of 1812. This significant naval engagement ensured U.S. control over Lake Erie and played a vital role in preventing any territorial concessions to Great Britain in the subsequent peace settlement. Perry's triumph was a major turning point, securing the Northwest frontier for the United States.
Key Aspects of the Battle of Lake Erie
The Battle of Lake Erie showcased strategic naval maneuvering and resilience, culminating in a pivotal American victory.
- Date: September 10, 1813
- Conflict: War of 1812
- Location: Lake Erie
- Participants:
- United States: Commanded by Commandant Oliver Hazard Perry.
- Great Britain: Fleet commanded by a British Captain.
- Outcome: A decisive victory for the United States Navy.
- Significance:
- Secured vital U.S. control over Lake Erie.
- Prevented territorial cessions to Great Britain in the peace settlement.
- Boosted American morale and strategy in the war.
The Fleets Involved
The battle saw a confrontation between two distinct naval forces, with Perry's ingenuity leading to success against the established British fleet.
| Fleet | Commander | Number of Ships |
|---|---|---|
| United States | Commandant Oliver Hazard Perry | Nine |
| Great Britain | British Captain | Six |
Perry's Enduring Legacy
Oliver Hazard Perry is famously remembered for his dispatch after the battle: "We have met the enemy and they are ours." This concise message encapsulated the complete victory, resonating throughout American history. His leadership and strategic brilliance on Lake Erie solidified his place as a celebrated figure in U.S. naval history, demonstrating the growing strength and capability of the young American navy.
For further information on this significant engagement, you can explore the Battle of Lake Erie at the Naval History and Heritage Command.
