PCOS inflammation refers to a specific type of chronic, low-grade inflammation commonly found in individuals with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
This subtle, ongoing immune response is a key characteristic of PCOS. Unlike the acute inflammation associated with immediate injury or infection, PCOS inflammation is a long-term condition where the body's white blood cells continuously produce substances. This persistent activity, even without a clear infection, is crucial in the development and progression of PCOS.
Understanding the Impact of PCOS Inflammation
The presence of this low-grade inflammation has significant implications for individuals with PCOS:
- Androgen Production: A primary effect of this chronic inflammation is its direct influence on the ovaries. It causes the polycystic ovaries to overproduce androgens, which are male hormones. This elevated androgen level is responsible for many common PCOS symptoms, including irregular menstrual cycles, acne, and excessive body hair growth.
- Systemic Health Risks: Beyond its role in hormone imbalance, PCOS inflammation also contributes to a higher risk of developing broader health issues. It is linked to problems affecting the heart and blood vessels, potentially increasing the likelihood of conditions such as cardiovascular disease over time.
In essence, PCOS inflammation represents a fundamental underlying process that drives both the reproductive and metabolic complications associated with the syndrome. Addressing this inflammatory state is often considered an important aspect of managing PCOS effectively.