No, pectus carinatum typically does not resolve on its own.
Understanding Pectus Carinatum
Pectus carinatum, commonly known as "pigeon chest," is a condition of the chest wall where the ribs and breastbone (sternum) grow outward more than usual. This happens due to an overgrowth of the cartilage connecting the ribs to the sternum, causing a prominent protrusion of the chest.
- Commonly Affected Group: This condition primarily affects boys.
- Progression: Pectus carinatum usually becomes more noticeable and tends to worsen during adolescence, especially during periods of rapid growth and throughout the teenage years.
Does Pectus Carinatum Disappear Naturally?
It is a common misconception that pectus carinatum will correct itself over time. However, the structural changes that define this condition do not go away on their own. Without proper intervention, the outward growth of the breastbone and ribs will persist, and in many cases, may become more pronounced as the individual continues to grow.
Effective Treatment Options
While pectus carinatum does not resolve spontaneously, it is a highly treatable condition. The most common and generally successful method of correction involves the use of a chest brace.
- How a Chest Brace Works: A custom-fitted chest brace applies continuous, gentle pressure to the protruding areas of the chest. This targeted pressure gradually helps to reshape the growing cartilage and bones, pushing the sternum and ribs back into a more normal and desired alignment.
- Success Rate: Treatment with a chest brace is usually very successful, particularly when started while the individual is still growing, as their bones and cartilage are more pliable and responsive to corrective forces. Early diagnosis and consistent adherence to the bracing protocol are key factors for optimal outcomes.
Consulting with a specialist, such as a pediatric orthopedist, is recommended for an accurate diagnosis and to discuss the most suitable treatment plan.
