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How to make your own nitrogen fertilizer?

Published in Plant Fertilizer 2 mins read

Creating your own nitrogen fertilizer at home is a sustainable and cost-effective way to nourish your plants. A simple yet effective method involves using readily available organic materials.

Homemade Nitrogen Fertilizer Recipe

This recipe utilizes common organic matter and household ingredients to create a potent liquid fertilizer, rich in nitrogen.

Materials You'll Need

  • 5-gallon bucket
  • Grass clippings
  • Water
  • Epsom salt
  • Urine (human)
  • Strainer or cheesecloth

Step-by-Step Instructions

Follow these steps to prepare your homemade nitrogen fertilizer:

  1. Fill the Bucket with Grass Clippings: Begin by filling a 5-gallon bucket with fresh grass clippings. These clippings are an excellent source of nitrogen as they decompose.
  2. Steep the Clippings: Cover the grass clippings completely with water. Allow this mixture to steep for three days. This process helps extract nutrients from the clippings into the water.
  3. Prepare the Nutrient Boost: In a separate container, combine 1/4 cup of Epsom salt with two cups of urine. Urine is particularly high in urea, a form of nitrogen that plants can readily absorb, while Epsom salt provides magnesium, another essential plant nutrient.
  4. Combine Mixtures: Add the prepared Epsom salt and urine mixture to the steeped grass clippings in the 5-gallon bucket. Stir gently to combine all ingredients.
  5. Strain and Dilute: Carefully strain the liquid from the mixture, separating it from the solid grass clippings. You can use a fine mesh strainer or cheesecloth for this step. Once strained, dilute the liquid fertilizer by mixing it with an equal amount of water (i.e., if you have 1 gallon of fertilizer, add 1 gallon of water).

Usage Tips

  • Application: Apply the diluted liquid fertilizer directly to the soil around your plants. Avoid applying directly onto leaves, especially in hot sun, to prevent potential leaf burn.
  • Frequency: Use this fertilizer sparingly, as too much nitrogen can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowering or fruiting. A general guideline is to apply every few weeks during the growing season for plants that require a nitrogen boost.
  • Storage: Store any leftover diluted fertilizer in a sealed container in a cool, dark place. Use within a few days for best results.

This homemade fertilizer offers a natural and accessible way to provide your garden with essential nitrogen, promoting healthy and vigorous plant growth.