Creating your own nitrogen fertilizer at home is a sustainable and cost-effective way to nourish your plants. A simple yet effective method involves using readily available organic materials.
Homemade Nitrogen Fertilizer Recipe
This recipe utilizes common organic matter and household ingredients to create a potent liquid fertilizer, rich in nitrogen.
Materials You'll Need
- 5-gallon bucket
- Grass clippings
- Water
- Epsom salt
- Urine (human)
- Strainer or cheesecloth
Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these steps to prepare your homemade nitrogen fertilizer:
- Fill the Bucket with Grass Clippings: Begin by filling a 5-gallon bucket with fresh grass clippings. These clippings are an excellent source of nitrogen as they decompose.
- Steep the Clippings: Cover the grass clippings completely with water. Allow this mixture to steep for three days. This process helps extract nutrients from the clippings into the water.
- Prepare the Nutrient Boost: In a separate container, combine 1/4 cup of Epsom salt with two cups of urine. Urine is particularly high in urea, a form of nitrogen that plants can readily absorb, while Epsom salt provides magnesium, another essential plant nutrient.
- Combine Mixtures: Add the prepared Epsom salt and urine mixture to the steeped grass clippings in the 5-gallon bucket. Stir gently to combine all ingredients.
- Strain and Dilute: Carefully strain the liquid from the mixture, separating it from the solid grass clippings. You can use a fine mesh strainer or cheesecloth for this step. Once strained, dilute the liquid fertilizer by mixing it with an equal amount of water (i.e., if you have 1 gallon of fertilizer, add 1 gallon of water).
Usage Tips
- Application: Apply the diluted liquid fertilizer directly to the soil around your plants. Avoid applying directly onto leaves, especially in hot sun, to prevent potential leaf burn.
- Frequency: Use this fertilizer sparingly, as too much nitrogen can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowering or fruiting. A general guideline is to apply every few weeks during the growing season for plants that require a nitrogen boost.
- Storage: Store any leftover diluted fertilizer in a sealed container in a cool, dark place. Use within a few days for best results.
This homemade fertilizer offers a natural and accessible way to provide your garden with essential nitrogen, promoting healthy and vigorous plant growth.