Andrew Motion was the Poet Laureate in 1999.
Andrew Motion: Poet Laureate 1999-2009
Sir Andrew Motion assumed the prestigious role of Poet Laureate in 1999. His appointment marked a significant change in the long-standing tradition of the office. Unlike his predecessors, who were typically appointed for life, Andrew Motion was the first Laureate to be appointed for a fixed ten-year term, serving until 2009.
The Role of the Poet Laureate
The Poet Laureate is an honorary position in the United Kingdom, appointed by the monarch on the advice of the Prime Minister. The role involves composing poems for significant national occasions and promoting poetry throughout the country.
Historically, the Poet Laureate served for life, but Andrew Motion's tenure initiated a modern approach to the appointment, reflecting a desire for periodic renewal and a broader representation of contemporary poetry.
Key Aspects of Andrew Motion's Laureateship
- Duration: Served a fixed term from 1999 to 2009.
- Innovation: Pioneered the concept of a time-limited appointment.
- Focus: Advocated for poetry education and engaged with a wider audience through various initiatives.
Notable Poets Laureate and Their Terms
To provide context, here is a brief overview of some Poets Laureate:
| Poet Laureate | Term | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Ted Hughes | 1984 – 1998 | Preceded Andrew Motion, served until his death. |
| Andrew Motion | 1999 – 2009 | First fixed-term appointment (10 years). |
| Carol Ann Duffy | 2009 – 2019 | First female Poet Laureate, also served a 10-year term. |
| Simon Armitage | 2019 – Present | Current Poet Laureate, serving a 10-year term. |
For more information on the history and role of the Poet Laureate, you can visit reputable literary sources such as The Poetry Foundation.
