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What Type of Glue is Gorilla Glue?

Published in Polyurethane Adhesive 2 mins read

Gorilla Glue is primarily a moisture-activated polyurethane adhesive. This unique formulation allows it to create an incredibly strong bond on a wide variety of materials.

Understanding Polyurethane Adhesives

Polyurethane adhesives are a type of polymer glue known for their exceptional strength, flexibility, and durability. They are composed of organic units joined by urethane links. When exposed to moisture, they undergo a chemical reaction that causes them to cure and harden, often expanding slightly in the process. This expansion can be beneficial for filling small gaps in the bond line.

The Role of Moisture Activation

A key characteristic of original Gorilla Glue is its need for moisture to properly cure. For most applications, you need to apply a small amount of moisture to one surface before applying the glue to the dry opposing surface. Once both surfaces are ready, clamp them together firmly. For particularly dense hardwoods, it is beneficial to lightly dampen both surfaces prior to gluing to ensure optimal adhesion and curing. This moisture-activated curing process results in a very strong, long-lasting bond.

Key Characteristics and Applications

Gorilla Glue's polyurethane base gives it several distinct advantages, making it suitable for a broad range of projects:

Characteristic Description
Strength Forms an incredibly strong, structural bond.
Waterproof Once cured, it is 100% waterproof, making it ideal for indoor and outdoor use.
Expansion Expands slightly as it cures, allowing it to penetrate and fill gaps.
Versatility Bonds virtually everything, including wood, stone, metal, ceramic, foam, glass, and more.
Temperature Withstands extreme temperatures.

Common Applications for Polyurethane Glue:

  • Woodworking: Repairing furniture, building outdoor structures, and bonding different types of wood.
  • Household Repairs: Fixing broken ceramics, reattaching loose tiles, or mending various household items.
  • Outdoor Projects: Ideal for tasks requiring waterproof bonds, such as garden furniture, birdhouses, or fencing.
  • Crafts and Hobbies: Used for robust assemblies where a strong, durable bond is essential.

Understanding that Gorilla Glue is a moisture-activated polyurethane adhesive is crucial for its correct and effective use, ensuring you achieve the strongest possible bond for your projects.