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What is Chenab bridge?

Published in Railway Infrastructure 2 mins read

The Chenab Bridge is an iconic arch bridge spanning the Chenab River in the Reasi district of Jammu and Kashmir, India. It stands as a monumental engineering achievement, recognized globally as the world's highest rail bridge and the world's highest arch bridge.

An Engineering Marvel in the Himalayas

Soaring an incredible 359 meters (1,178 ft) above the riverbed, the Chenab Bridge is a critical component of the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL) project, aimed at providing all-weather rail connectivity to the Kashmir Valley. Its strategic location and impressive scale make it a symbol of India's infrastructural prowess.

Key Features and Specifications

This colossal structure was designed to withstand extreme conditions, including high wind speeds and seismic activity, ensuring its longevity and safety in the challenging Himalayan terrain.

Feature Detail
Type Steel Arch Bridge
Height (above river) 359 meters (1,178 feet)
Length Approximately 1,315 meters (4,314 feet)
Location Reasi district, Jammu and Kashmir, India (Chenab River)
Connectivity Links Sangaldan Railway Station and Reasi Railway Station
Record Holder World's Highest Rail Bridge, World's Highest Arch Bridge
Inauguration August 2022

Strategic Significance

The Chenab Bridge plays a pivotal role in connecting the remote regions of Jammu and Kashmir with the rest of India. Its completion signifies a major step towards:

  • Enhanced Connectivity: Providing reliable and efficient rail transport, crucial for passenger and freight movement.
  • Economic Development: Boosting tourism, trade, and accessibility for local communities.
  • National Integration: Further integrating the region into the national railway network.

Construction and Completion

The construction of the Chenab Bridge was a complex undertaking, involving advanced engineering techniques and overcoming significant logistical challenges. After years of dedicated effort, the bridge was fully completed and inaugurated in August 2022. It now seamlessly connects the Sangaldan Railway Station and the Reasi Railway Station, transforming travel across the rugged landscape.