Ray Charles's blindness was primarily caused by glaucoma, a condition that led to a gradual loss of his vision starting at the young age of four.
The Onset of Ray Charles's Blindness
Ray Charles was not born blind. His vision began to deteriorate slowly when he was four years old, eventually leading to his complete loss of sight. This condition was later diagnosed as glaucoma. Despite the challenges presented by his emerging disability, Charles's mother, Retha, reportedly demonstrated immense strength and had no patience for sympathy regarding her son's condition.
The progression of his blindness can be summarized as follows:
- Condition: Glaucoma
- Age of Onset: Four years old
- Nature of Onset: Gradual loss of vision
- Diagnosis: Glaucoma
| Aspect of Blindness | Detail |
|---|---|
| Primary Cause | Glaucoma |
| Age Vision Lost | Started at age four |
| Initial State | Not born blind |
Understanding Glaucoma in Brief
Glaucoma refers to a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, which is crucial for good vision. This damage is often caused by unusually high pressure in the eye. If left untreated, glaucoma can lead to irreversible blindness. For more information on Ray Charles's life and the impact of his disability, you can explore resources like the Smithsonian Music's story on Ray Charles and Disability.
