Creating a new line pattern in Revit allows you to define custom visual representations for various drawing elements, enhancing clarity and communication in your architectural, structural, or MEP designs. This process involves accessing Revit's settings and defining the sequence of dashes, dots, and spaces that form your unique pattern.
Step-by-Step Guide to Custom Line Pattern Creation
To create a new line pattern, you'll navigate through Revit's interface to its line pattern settings. This systematic approach ensures your custom patterns are correctly defined and available for use throughout your project.
1. Accessing Line Pattern Settings
The journey begins in the Revit ribbon, where all project management tools are located.
- Navigate to the Manage Tab: Begin by clicking on the
Manage
tab in the Revit ribbon. This tab houses various settings and configuration tools for your project. - Locate Additional Settings: Within the
Settings
panel on theManage
tab, look for theAdditional Settings
drop-down menu. Click on it to reveal more options. - Select Line Patterns: From the
Additional Settings
drop-down, chooseLine Patterns
. This action opens theLine Patterns
dialog box, which lists all existing line patterns in your project.
2. Initiating a New Pattern
Once the Line Patterns
dialog is open, you can begin defining your custom pattern.
- Click "New": In the
Line Patterns
dialog, click theNew
button. This will open theLine Pattern Properties
dialog, where you will define the specifics of your new pattern.
3. Defining Line Pattern Properties
The Line Pattern Properties
dialog is where you give your pattern a name and define its visual components.
- Name Your Pattern: In the
Name
field, enter a descriptive name for your new line pattern. Good naming conventions (e.g., "DEMO - Dashed," "UTILITY - Water Line") make patterns easy to identify and use later. - Add Pattern Segments: This is where you build the pattern itself. Each pattern is a sequence of
Type
(Dash or Dot) andValue
(length).- Click in the
Type
column and select eitherDash
orDot
. - Enter a numerical
Value
for the length of that dash or dot. This value is typically in inches or millimeters, depending on your project units. - Crucially, after a
Dash
orDot
, you must add aSpace
segment. SelectSpace
as theType
and enter aValue
for its length. This creates the visible gaps in your line pattern. - Continue adding
Dash
,Dot
, andSpace
segments until your desired pattern is complete. - You can use the
Up
andDown
buttons to reorder segments or theDelete
button to remove them.
- Click in the
Example: To create a simple dashed line pattern:
- Add
Dash
with aValue
of0'-0 1/4"
(or 6mm). - Add
Space
with aValue
of0'-0 1/8"
(or 3mm).
This sequence will repeat to form your line pattern.
Common Line Pattern Components
The following table illustrates the basic components you'll use to construct your line patterns:
Component Type | Description | Value (Example) | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|
Dash | A solid line segment of a specified length. | 0'-0 1/4" (6mm) |
Forms the visible parts of the line. |
Dot | A very short, predefined mark. Length is automatically scaled. | (No value needed) | Often used for specific symbols or breaks. |
Space | An invisible segment of a specified length. | 0'-0 1/8" (3mm) |
Creates gaps between dashes and dots. |
Practical Insights and Best Practices
- Consistent Units: Ensure you are consistent with your unit entry (e.g., always use inches or always use millimeters) for accurate pattern scaling.
- Visibility at Scale: Always consider how your line pattern will appear at different drawing scales. A very small dash or space might disappear at a coarse scale, while a very large one might look awkward at a fine scale.
- Application: Once created, these line patterns can be applied to various Revit elements, including:
- Line Styles: Assign custom patterns to specific line styles (e.g., overhead lines, demolition lines).
- Detail Lines: Directly draw detail lines using your new pattern.
- Visibility/Graphics Overrides: Use filters to override the line patterns of specific categories or elements.
- Generic Annotations: In some cases, custom line patterns can be used within families for annotation purposes.
- Sharing Patterns: Line patterns are project-specific. To use them in other projects, you can transfer project standards using the
Transfer Project Standards
tool (Manage
tab >Settings
panel). - Resource for Line Styles: For more in-depth information on managing line styles and their applications within Revit, refer to official Autodesk resources, such as the Revit Help documentation on Line Styles.
By mastering the creation of custom line patterns, you gain greater control over the visual representation of your designs, leading to clearer, more professional, and standardized documentation.