In Sanskrit, the term most commonly used to describe something or someone that is immortal is अमर (Amara). Another term that conveys the meaning of immortal, especially emphasizing the quality of being everlasting or composed of the essence of immortality, is अमृतमय (Amṛtamaya).
These terms highlight different aspects of immortality:
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अमर (Amara) directly translates to "deathless" or "immortal." It is widely used and can function as both an adjective (describing something immortal) and a masculine noun (referring to an immortal being, such as deities).
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अमृतमय (Amṛtamaya) is an adjective meaning "full of Amrita" (the nectar of immortality) or "composed of immortality." This term emphasizes the inherent quality or essence of being immortal.
Key Sanskrit Terms for Immortality
| Sanskrit Term | Transliteration | Part of Speech / Gender | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| अमर | Amara | Masculine Noun / Adjective | Immortal (a being who is immortal; deathless) |
| अमृतमय | Amṛtamaya | Adjective | Immortal (full of Amrita, imperishable) |
| अमृतता | Amṛtatā | Feminine Noun | Immortality (the state or quality of being immortal) |
While अमर (Amara) and अमृतमय (Amṛtamaya) directly translate to "immortal," अमृतता (Amṛtatā) refers to the abstract concept or state of immortality itself. Therefore, if you are asking what an immortal being or thing is called, अमर (Amara) is the most precise and frequently used answer.
